Amabere ya Siliconebimaze imyaka bigibwaho impaka n'impaka. Haba kubintu byo kwisiga cyangwa kwiyubaka, gutera amabere ya silicone byabaye amahitamo akunzwe kubantu bashaka guhindura isura yabo cyangwa kugarura umubiri wabo nyuma yo kwikinisha. Nyamara, ejo hazaza h'amabere ya silicone haratera imbere byihuse kuko tekinoroji yubuhanga niterambere mu rwego rwubuvuzi byerekana uburyo ibere rya silicone ryakozwe, ryakozwe, kandi rikoreshwa.
Kimwe mu bintu byingenzi byateye imbere mumabere ya silicone ni iterambere rya gel hamwe. Ibyo byatewe byashizweho kugirango bigumane imiterere nubunyangamugayo kabone niyo byaba byacitse, bitanga isura karemano kandi ukumva ugereranije na silicone gakondo. Tekinoroji ya gel ya Viscous yerekana intambwe ikomeye mu mutekano no kuramba kwatewe amabere ya silicone, bigaha abarwayi amahoro menshi yo mumutima no kunyurwa nigihe kirekire nibisubizo byabo.
Usibye kunoza ibikoresho byatewe, iterambere mu mashusho ya 3D yerekana amashusho hamwe nubuhanga bwo kwerekana imiterere birimo gutegura ejo hazaza h'amabere ya silicone. Ubu abaganga barashobora gukoresha tekinoroji yerekana amashusho kugirango batezimbere gahunda zukuri zo kubaga kandi zihariye kuri buri murwayi, barebe ko insimburangingo ya silicone ifite ubunini, imiterere kandi ihagaze kugirango ihuze na anatomique yumuntu. Uru rwego rwibisobanuro no kwihitiramo rutanga ibisubizo bisanzwe nibisanzwe byo guhaza abarwayi.
Byongeye kandi, guhuza ibikoresho biocompatible hamwe na coatings mu gutera amabere ya silicone ni ikindi gice cyo guhanga udushya tugena ejo hazaza h'uru rwego. Ibi bikoresho byateguwe kugirango biteze imbere kwishyira hamwe kwimitsi yumubiri no kugabanya ibyago byingaruka nkamasezerano ya capsular no kwangwa kwatewe. Mugutezimbere biocompatibilité yatewe na silicone, abashakashatsi naba nganda barimo gukora kugirango bongere umutekano wigihe kirekire nimikorere yibi bikoresho, amaherezo bigirira akamaro abarwayi bahitamo kongera amabere cyangwa kwiyubaka.
Irindi terambere rishimishije mumabere ya silicone ni ukugaragara kwatewe. Iyimikwa ryemerera ubunini bwamabere nimiterere guhinduka nyuma yo kubagwa, bigaha abarwayi guhinduka no kugenzura ibisubizo byabo byanyuma. Iri koranabuhanga ni ingirakamaro cyane cyane kubantu barimo kubagwa ibyubaka cyangwa abifuza guhuza neza ibisubizo byabo byiza. Ubushobozi bwo guhinduka nta kubaga byongeye byerekana iterambere ryibanze mubijyanye no gutera amabere ya silicone, bitanga uburyo bwihariye kandi bukomeye muburyo bwo kubaga umurwayi.
Urebye imbere, ejo hazaza h'amabere ya silicone nayo afite amasezerano yubuvuzi bushya hamwe nubuhanga bwimyenda. Abashakashatsi barimo gukora ubushakashatsi ku ikoreshwa ry'uturemangingo ngengabuzima hamwe na bioengineered tissue kugirango habeho ubundi buryo karemano kandi burambye bwo gutera silicone gakondo. Izi nyubako za bioengineered zifite ubushobozi bwo kwishyira hamwe hamwe numubiri, bigatera kuvugurura ingirabuzimafatizo no gutuza igihe kirekire. Mu gihe ubushakashatsi muri kariya gace bukiri mu ntangiriro, ibyiringiro byo gukoresha imbaraga z'umubiri ubwazo zo kongera imbaraga mu kongera amabere no kwiyubaka byerekana icyerekezo cyateye imbere mu murima.
Muri make, guhuza tekinoloji yubuhanga niterambere ryubuvuzi ni uguhindura ejo hazaza h'amabere ya silicone. Kuva muri cohesive gel yatewe kugeza kumashusho ya 3D yihariye, ibikoresho biocompatible, ibishobora guhindurwa, hamwe nubushobozi bwa bioengineered ubundi buryo, ibibanza byo kongera amabere ya silicone no kwiyubaka biratera imbere byihuse. Iterambere ntabwo ritezimbere gusa umutekano nigihe kirekire cyatewe na silicone, ariko kandi riha abarwayi uburyo bwihariye, kugenzura, nibisubizo-bisa nibisanzwe. Mugihe ubushakashatsi niterambere muri kano karere bikomeje gutera imbere, ejo hazaza h'amabere ya silicone haratanga amasezerano akomeye kubantu bashaka gukoresha ikoranabuhanga rigezweho, rigezweho kugirango barusheho kugaragara cyangwa kugarura imibiri yabo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-05-2024